
1
CHAPTER
VERSE
30
गाण्डीवं स्रंसते हस्तात्त्वक्चैव परिदह्यते।
न च शक्नोम्यवस्थातुं भ्रमतीव च मे मनः || 1.30 ||
Gāṇḍīvaṁ sraṁsate hastāt tvak chaiva paridahyate,
Na cha śhaknomy avasthātuṁ bhramatīva cha me manaḥ ||
"My whole body trembles, and my hair is standing on end. My bow, the Gandiva, is slipping from my hand, and my skin is burning. I am unable to stand still, and my mind seems to be whirling."
Lesson:
In this verse, Arjuna describes the physical and mental distress he experiences on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. He vividly expresses the overwhelming emotions that grip him as he prepares to engage in battle against his own kin.
Arjuna's trembling body, hair standing on end, and the sensation of burning skin indicate the intensity of his inner turmoil. The mention of his bow, Gandiva, slipping from his hand symbolizes his wavering resolve and loss of composure in the face of the impending conflict. Arjuna's admission that he is unable to stand still reflects his inner agitation and the paralysis of indecision. His mind is in a state of confusion and turmoil, as if spinning uncontrollably, unable to find clarity amidst the chaos of war.
This verse serves as a poignant portrayal of the human condition in times of moral crisis and existential dilemma. Arjuna's physical and emotional reactions exemplify the profound impact of internal conflict and the struggle to reconcile one's duty with personal ethics and moral values.
Arjuna's plight resonates with the universal experience of facing difficult choices and grappling with the consequences of one's actions. It sets the stage for the dialogue between Arjuna and Lord Krishna, where profound spiritual teachings are imparted, guiding Arjuna from confusion and despair towards enlightenment and self-realization.