Arjuna's inner turmoil reflects the universal struggle between duty and personal relationships. He recognizes the futility of violence and questions how killing his own kin can ever lead to happiness or fulfilment. This sentiment underscores the ethical complexities inherent in war and the profound moral considerations that arise in such situations.

Arjuna's reluctance to participate in the battle serves as a poignant reminder of the human capacity for empathy and compassion, even in the face of conflict. His dilemma resonates with readers, prompting reflection on the ethical implications of one's actions and the importance of moral integrity.

Through Arjuna's struggle, the Bhagavad Gita addresses timeless themes of morality and duty. It challenges individuals to confront their inner conflicts and align their actions with their values and principles. Arjuna's introspection sets the stage for Lord Krishna to impart profound wisdom and spiritual guidance, offering insights into the nature of duty, righteousness, and the path to inner peace and liberation.