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10

CHAPTER 

VERSE

29

अनन्तश्चास्मि नागानां वरुणो यादसामहम् |
पितृणामर्यमा चास्मि यम: संयमतामहम् || 10.29 ||

Anantaścāsmi nāgānāṃ varuṇo yādasāmaham |
Pitṛṇāmaryamā cāsmi yamaḥ saṃyamatāmaham ||

Among snakes, I am Ananta; among water deities, I am Varuna. Among ancestors, I am Aryama, and among controllers, I am Yama.

Lesson:

Among the various forms and entities in the world, he represents certain aspects that highlight his omnipresence and significance in different realms. When Krishna says, "Among snakes, I am Ananta," he is referring to Ananta Shesha, the divine serpent who serves as the bed of Lord Vishnu. Ananta is often depicted as a coiled serpent floating on the cosmic waters, symbolizing the eternal nature of the universe. By identifying with Ananta, Krishna emphasizes his connection to the timeless and boundless aspect of existence.

The mention of Varuna, the water deity, showcases Krishna's association with the elemental forces of nature. Varuna is revered as the god of oceans, rivers, and rain, wielding authority over the cosmic waters. By declaring himself as Varuna, Krishna asserts his supremacy over the vital element of water, highlighting its crucial role in sustaining life and maintaining cosmic order.

Krishna further reveals his divine presence among ancestors by stating, "Among ancestors, I am Aryama." Aryama is regarded as one of the Adityas, the solar deities, associated with the ancestral realm and the righteous conduct of familial duties. By identifying with Aryama, Krishna signifies his embodiment of the noble values upheld by ancestors and the importance of ancestral traditions in shaping human society.

Lastly, Krishna asserts his authority as Yama, the god of death and the ultimate controller of mortal beings. Yama is responsible for enforcing the laws of karma and overseeing the journey of souls after death. By proclaiming himself as Yama, Krishna highlights the inevitability of death and the eternal principles of justice governing the cycle of life and rebirth.

In essence, this verse underscores Krishna's omnipotence and his presence in various aspects of creation, ranging from the cosmic to the terrestrial realms. It serves as a reminder of his divine sovereignty and the interconnectedness of all beings within the cosmic order, reinforcing the fundamental teachings of the Bhagavad Gita regarding duty, righteousness, and the eternal nature of the soul.

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