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10

CHAPTER 

VERSE

33

अक्षराणामकारोऽस्मि द्वन्द्व: सामासिकस्य च |
अहमेवाक्षय: कालो धाताहं विश्वतोमुख: || 10.33 ||

Akṣarāṇāmakāro'smi dvandvaḥ sāmāsikasya ca |
Ahamevākṣayaḥ kālo dhātāhaṁ viśvatomukhaḥ ||

"I am the letter 'A' among the alphabets, and the dual in compound words. I am also the endless time, and the dispenser of all destinies."

Lesson:

In this verse from the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna reveals his divine nature to Arjuna by describing some of his manifestations. He declares himself to be the essence of various aspects of existence.

Firstly, Krishna identifies himself as the letter 'A' (akshara) among the alphabets. This signifies his presence as the fundamental sound from which all other sounds emerge. Just as 'A' is the beginning of the alphabet, Krishna is the origin and foundation of creation.

Next, he mentions 'dvandva,' the dual in compound words. This dual nature represents the complementary forces in the universe, such as light and dark, good and evil, joy and sorrow. Krishna asserts his presence in these dualities, signifying his role in maintaining balance and harmony in the cosmos.

Then, Krishna declares himself as 'akshaya,' the endless time. Time, in Hindu philosophy, is cyclical and eternal, with no beginning or end. Krishna, as the timeless essence, transcends the limitations of time and exists beyond the realm of birth and death.

Finally, he refers to himself as the 'dhata,' the dispenser of all destinies. This indicates his role as the ultimate controller of the universe, governing the fate and actions of all beings. Krishna, with his omniscience and omnipotence, orchestrates the unfolding of events according to divine will.

In essence, this verse highlights Krishna's omnipresence and omnipotence, emphasizing his divine nature as the underlying essence of all existence. It reminds us of the interconnectedness of everything in the universe and the transcendental nature of the divine. Through these profound revelations, Krishna instils faith and devotion in Arjuna, guiding him towards the path of righteousness and duty.

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