
15
CHAPTER
VERSE
5
निर्मानमोहा जितसङ्गदोषा अध्यात्मनित्या विनिवृत्तकामा: |
द्वन्द्वैर्विमुक्ता: सुखदु:खसंज्ञै र्गच्छन्त्यमूढा: पदमव्ययं तत् || 15.5 ||
Nirmāna-mohā jitasaṅga-doṣā adhyātma-nityā vinivṛtta-kāmāḥ |
Dvandvair vimuktāḥ sukha-duḥkha-sanjñair gacchanty amūḍhāḥ padam avyayaṁ tat ||
Those who are free from pride and delusion, who have conquered the evils of attachment, who are constantly dwelling in the Self, and are free from desires, fear, and anger; such wise beings, being freed from the pairs of opposites known as pleasure and pain, attain that eternal, imperishable abode.
Lesson:
Shri Krishna describes the characteristics of enlightened individuals who are liberated from the cycle of birth and death. He highlights the qualities that lead to spiritual freedom and ultimate realization of the eternal truth.
Firstly, Krishna mentions those who have overcome pride and delusion. Pride, or ego, and delusion, which distorts one's perception of reality, are obstacles on the path to enlightenment. By transcending these limitations, individuals gain clarity of vision and insight into the nature of existence.
Secondly, Krishna speaks of conquering attachment, which binds individuals to the material world and causes suffering. By detaching from worldly desires and possessions, one attains inner peace and contentment.
Furthermore, Krishna emphasizes the importance of dwelling in the Self, the eternal essence within each being. By turning inward and realizing their true nature, individuals experience liberation from the cycle of samsara.
Finally, Krishna mentions freedom from desires, fear, and anger, which are manifestations of the ego. Such individuals are unaffected by the dualities of pleasure and pain, as they recognize the transient nature of worldly experiences.
In summary, He highlights the qualities of enlightened beings who are established in spiritual wisdom and experience the eternal bliss of the self-realized state. It serves as a guiding light for seekers on the path of spiritual evolution, encouraging them to cultivate virtues that lead to liberation and union with the divine.