A donation given with the understanding that it is a righteous duty, to a deserving recipient, in the appropriate place and time, and without any expectation of reward, is considered to be in the mode of goodness.

The term "dātavyam" refers to the understanding that giving is a duty or obligation, rather than a mere act of charity. It implies a sense of responsibility towards supporting others and contributing to the welfare of society, stemming from a compassionate and altruistic mindset.

Krishna emphasizes the importance of discerning the recipient of the donation (dīyate'anupakāriṇe). A sattvic donation is offered to someone who is genuinely in need and deserving of assistance, without any ulterior motives or expectations. It reflects a selfless attitude of service and empathy towards others.

Furthermore, Krishna underscores the significance of giving at the right place (deśe) and time (kāle). A sattvic donation is offered in an appropriate setting and circumstances, where it can have the maximum beneficial impact and alleviate the suffering of the recipient effectively.

The verse also emphasizes the importance of giving without any expectation of return (pātre). A sattvic donor offers their gift with a pure heart, devoid of any desire for personal gain or recognition. Their act of giving is motivated solely by a desire to alleviate the suffering of others and promote the welfare of society.

Krishna's teachings in this verse highlight the noble qualities of generosity, compassion, and selflessness. A sattvic donation reflects the highest ideals of service and humanity, fostering harmony, equality, and well-being in society. By cultivating a spirit of selfless giving, individuals can contribute positively to the upliftment of humanity and create a more compassionate and equitable world.

In essence, this verse from the Bhagavad Gita emphasizes the importance of giving with the right intention, to the right recipient, in the right circumstances, and without any expectation of reward. It encourages individuals to cultivate a sattvic mindset and engage in acts of charity and service that uplift and benefit others, thereby embodying the highest ideals of goodness and compassion.