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4

CHAPTER 

VERSE

20

त्यक्त्वा कर्मफलासङ्गं नित्यतृप्तो निराश्रय: |
कर्मण्यभिप्रवृत्तोऽपि नैव किञ्चित्करोति स: || 4.20 ||

Tyaktvā karma-phalāsaṅgaṁ nitya-tṛpto nirāśrayaḥ |
Karmaṇy-abhipravṛtto'pi naiva kiñcit-karoti saḥ ||

Abandoning attachment to the fruits of actions, always satisfied, and free from dependence, one who is engaged in the duties of life, does not perform any action merely as a matter of duty.

Lesson:

When an individual performs their duties with a sense of detachment from the results, they enter a state of profound inner contentment, known as 'nitya-tṛpta,' where they find satisfaction regardless of external circumstances. This detachment liberates them from dependency on outcomes and empowers them to act without being swayed by desires or expectations. Despite engaging in various activities, such a person does not view their actions as mere obligations but rather as a natural expression of their essence. This implies that their actions are not driven by external pressures or personal desires but stem from a deep understanding of their interconnectedness with the universe.

This verse underscores the significance of performing actions with detachment and selflessness. It prompts individuals to shift their focus from the outcomes of their actions to the present moment and the quality of their deeds. By cultivating an attitude of non-attachment, individuals can break free from the cycle of desire and aversion, transcending mundane concerns and experiencing a sense of inner peace and fulfilment. It highlights the importance of aligning one's actions with the cosmic order, recognizing that every action contributes to the larger tapestry of existence. In essence, it encourages individuals to embrace a state of mindfulness and conscious living, where each action is imbued with purpose and performed with integrity, regardless of the expected outcomes.

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