
5
CHAPTER
VERSE
24
योऽन्त:सुखोऽन्तरारामस्तथान्तज्र्योतिरेव य: ।
स योगी ब्रह्मनिर्वाणं ब्रह्मभूतोऽधिगच्छति || 5.24 ||
Yo'ntaḥ-sukho'ntarārāmasta thānta-jyotir-eva yaḥ
Sa yogī brahma-nirvāṇaṁ brahma-bhūto'dhigacchati ||
One who finds happiness within, contentment within, and light within, that yogi attains liberation and becomes one with Brahman.
Lesson:
What are the attributes of a true yogi who has attained union with the divine?
The verse emphasizes the inner qualities and state of being that lead to spiritual liberation. The first quality mentioned is "antaḥ-sukha," which refers to finding happiness within oneself. This inner happiness is not dependent on external circumstances or possessions but arises from a deep sense of contentment and peace that comes from within. The yogi has mastered their mind and senses, finding peace in the present moment and within their own being.
The next quality is "antara-ārāma," which signifies inner contentment. The yogi remains undisturbed by the fluctuations of the external world and is content with whatever situation they find themselves in. They have overcome desires and attachments, finding fulfilment in their inner spiritual practice.
The third attribute mentioned is "antaḥ-jyoti," which symbolizes inner light or spiritual illumination. The yogi has realized their true nature as a spiritual being and experiences the divine light within themselves. This inner radiance guides them on their spiritual journey and illuminates the path to liberation.
By cultivating these inner qualities of happiness, contentment, and inner light, the yogi attains "brahma-nirvāṇa," which is liberation or moksha. Brahman refers to the ultimate reality or divine consciousness, and nirvana is the state of liberation from the cycle of birth and death. The yogi transcends the limitations of the ego and merges with the infinite consciousness of Brahman, realizing their oneness with the universe.
In summary, this verse teaches the importance of cultivating inner qualities such as happiness, contentment, and spiritual illumination on the path to liberation. By finding peace within oneself and realizing the divine light within, the yogi attains union with Brahman and experiences the ultimate state of spiritual freedom.