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Thomas Reid, a Scottish philosopher, is known for his contributions to the field of epistemology and his defense of common sense realism. In works such as "An Inquiry into the Human Mind" and "Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man," Reid argued against skepticism and philosophical idealism, advocating for a more practical and intuitive approach to understanding the world.

"It is a question of fact, whether the influence of motives be fixed by laws of nature, so that they shall always have the same effect in the same circumstances."



"The rules of navigation never navigated a ship. The rules of architecture never built a house."



"A philosopher is, no doubt, entitled to examine even those distinctions that are to be found in the structure of all languages... in that case, such a distinction may be imputed to a vulgar error, which ought to be corrected in philosophy."



"But when, in the first setting out, he takes it for granted without proof, that distinctions found in the structure of all languages, have no foundation in nature; this surely is too fastidious a way of treating the common sense of mankind."


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